Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common causes of infertility in women. It’s a hormonal disorder where the ovaries may develop small cysts and fail to release eggs regularly, disrupting ovulation.
How PCOS Affects Fertility:
- Irregular periods make it difficult to track ovulation.
- Excess androgen (male hormones) can impact egg development.
- Insulin resistance associated with PCOS can disturb hormonal balance, making conception harder.
Symptoms:
- Irregular or absent menstrual cycles
- Acne, weight gain, and excessive hair growth
- Difficulty conceiving
Management and Treatment:
- Lifestyle changes like weight loss, healthy diet, and exercise improve insulin sensitivity and help regulate cycles.
- Medications like ovulation inducers and hormone regulators can help.
- In cases where medication doesn’t help, assisted reproductive techniques (ART) like IUI or IVF may be recommended.
PCOS doesn’t mean you can’t conceive — with the right medical guidance and lifestyle changes, many women with PCOS become mothers.